Risk factors for acute renal injury
Natural aging of our body will carry with some kinds of chronic disease, renal function degradation and detoxification ability decreases; For children, their body size is small, liquid storage ability is less and is easy to have blood volume insufficiency conditions such as dehydration, low blood pressure. At the same time, due to their immunity is weak, they are easy to have diseases, and they have high allergic sense to toxic medicine. If it is necessary, you must adjust the dosage of medicine, reduce the drug dose. And pay attention to protect and check up the renal function.
Excepting age factor, when you have another acute and heavy diseases, renal usually is the first part of damaging. In ICU, acute renal damage or some serious disease usually is one of the common factor of patients life, its rage can be high as 30%. When patients have the following conditions, they should pay attention to their protection of renal function so as to avoid acute renal damage.
1, bleeding caused by kinds of reasons like wound and surgery.
2, liquid lost caused by kinds of reasons and tracts(such as vomiting, diarrhea, Multiple urine kidney filtration, skin water lost,etc) which can cause blood volume flowing to renal decrease, cause to renal ischemia and induce acute renal damage.
3, after surgery
4, cardiovascular disease such as cardiogenic shock, heart function insufficiency and low blood pressure and so on.
5, serious infection and sepsis
6, serious wound, like burn wound, press wound and serious fracture and so on.
7,Obstetric severe complications such as pregnancy-induced hypertension,eclampsia
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