What is the Diet for Kidney Failure Patients

Kidney failure refers to the medical condition that kidneys fail to filter blood and remove wastes out adequately. In this condition, patients need to take effective treatment to improve the kidney function and get a better prognosis. In addition, a well planed diet is also very important. Then what should be the diet for kidney failure patients? In this article, you can get the answer.

1. Take protper amount of high quality protein

For kidney failure patients, they need to limit the protein intake, which can produce less wastes and reduce kidney burden. Patients are suggested to take proper amount of high quality protein, such as egg whites, red meat, milk, fish, and so on. The proper amount should be based on the specific illness condition of patients.

2. Take enough heat

With the diet of protein limitation, patients should take enough heat and avoid the production of more urea nitrogn in body. Patients can take plant oil, low protein starch and sugar foods to get enough heat.

3. Control the fluid intake

When kidneys fail to work well and casue less urine output, the fluid will remain in body, which can increase the burden of heart and blood vessels. It can cause the severe symptoms like loss of energy, body swelling, increased body weight, cough, difficult breathing, high blood pressure, heart failure, muscle cramps, and so on. Therefore, patients should control the fluid intake, which can help relieve some of the symptoms.

4. Limit the salt intake

Take too much salt can worsen the fluid retention and high blood pressure, so patients need to control strictly of the salt intake. The amount should be based on the specific illness condition of patient.

5. Prevent high potassium level

High potassium level in blood is a common sign, and it can cause some severe symptoms like muscle cramps, irregular heart beat, heart failure, or even sudden death. So kidney failure patients should prevent high potassium level, better avoid the foods high in potassium.

Above are some of the diet suggestions for kidney failure patients, thus can help reduce kidney burden and slow down the progression of kidney failure. Since the specific illness condition is different from case to case, so patiens should make a well planed diet based on their own illness condition. If you want to get more professional suggestions from our kidney doctor, you can leave a message below, or you can also contact online doctor for free help.